What form of irony is most prominent in Oedipus Rex?

Dramatic irony is the most prominent form of irony in Oedipus Rex. This type of irony occurs when the audience knows more about a situation than the characters within the story. In the case of Oedipus Rex, the audience is aware of Oedipus's true identity and the tragic fate that awaits him long before he is. For example, when Oedipus declares that he will find and punish the murderer of King Laius, the audience knows that he himself is, in fact, the murderer he seeks. This knowledge creates a sense of tension and anticipation, as viewers experience the unfolding events with a deeper understanding of the implications of Oedipus's decisions and statements. The dramatic irony serves to heighten the tragedy of the narrative, emphasizing themes of fate, free will, and human blindness to their own circumstances.