What genre does "Oedipus Rex" primarily belong to?

"Oedipus Rex," also known as "Oedipus the King," primarily belongs to the genre of tragedy. This classification is rooted in its themes of fate, suffering, and the tragic flaws of its protagonist. The play, written by Sophocles, showcases the downfall of Oedipus, a well-respected king who unknowingly fulfills a prophecy that foretells he will kill his father and marry his mother.

Tragedy in classical literature often explores profound human emotions and the consequences of one's actions, emphasizing a sense of inevitable fate. In "Oedipus Rex," the dramatic tension arises from Oedipus's quest for truth and his ultimate realization of his tragic fate, making it a quintessential example of Greek tragedy. The elements of hubris and the struggle against fate further solidify its standing within this genre.